Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author or authors only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the Foundation for the Development of the Education System. Neither the European Union nor the entity providing the grant can be held responsible for them.

Rethinking Logistics: How Innovation and Sustainability Go Hand-in-Hand

In today’s fast-changing world, logistics isn’t just about moving goods—it’s about moving forward. The EARTH Practice & Education Guide explores how logistics companies can integrate innovation and sustainability to reshape the industry for the better. The “Sustainability and Innovation in Logistics” section of the guide dives deep into how Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are transforming logistics from the inside out.

The logistics sector touches every corner of the global economy. From warehousing to packaging, transport to sourcing, every step presents an opportunity to reduce emissions, cut waste, use energy more efficiently, and promote equity and responsibility across the supply chain. The EARTH guide highlights how sustainable innovation in logistics goes beyond greenwashing—it’s about building smarter, leaner, and more responsible operations.

But it’s not always a smooth ride.

🔧 Innovation often starts at the top. Large-scale changes like warehouse automation, route optimisation, or digital tracking systems require strong leadership and strategic investment. Case studies in the guide show how companies like Italtrans and Fiege are using automation not just for productivity—but also to improve working conditions and create stable, long-term employment.

❗️However, collaboration is still lagging. While academic theory champions sustainability through supply chain partnerships, the real-world picture is different. Many logistics providers report that sustainability conversations with customers are rare, unstructured, or focused only on cost savings.

🌍 The EARTH guide challenges this status quo. It reveals the untapped potential of collaborative innovation—how engineering skills used for backhauling or vendor-managed inventory could also reduce CO2, eliminate waste, and promote responsible consumption.

Key insights include:

  • Many customers talk about sustainability, but few include it in contracts or KPIs.
  • Automation can be a tool for both economic and social sustainability.
  • Structured, strategic dialogue between providers and clients is critical—and currently missing.
  • There’s a significant disconnect between what sustainability researchers recommend and what businesses actually do.

If logistics companies want to future-proof their operations, sustainability can’t be a side project. It must be embedded in innovation, strategy, and customer relationships.

📦 Explore this section of the EARTH Practice & Education Guide to see what’s working—and what still needs to change:
🔗 https://innovating4earth.eu/starter-kit-and-good-practice-compendium/

Written by Kathryn O'Brien (EUEI)

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